Saturday 1 November 2014

The A to Z of Scriptwriting - A Definitive Alphabetisation

Someone once asked me what you need to be a scriptwriter. Turns out it was me asking myself in a steamed up mirror late at night. Nevertheless, following the considered instruction of Dr. MC Hammer, let us “break it down”.

A is for Action



Whilst it’s obvious you need stuff happening in your story, “Action” is equally important in your reality. Car chases, kung fu fights and helicopter escapes are fun, but won’t happen if you’re sat still.

B is for Beverage



A trusty drink at your side is invaluable in the writing process, whether it be for basic hydration, big bursts of energy or to let your inhibitions run free. But don’t get too drunk, energised or hydrated.

C is for Celtx



It’s the software that lets you do almost everything Final Draft does and it’s completely free. There is literally no downside to the arrangement - unless you count the hideously unreliable spell checker.

D is for Dialogue



You’ve got to know how people talk in real life and somehow make that interesting. This usually means cutting 90% of the content, hiding exposition and then inserting every possible one-liner.

E is for Emotion



A basic understanding of emotion is fine, but you’ll soon see that people experience several different emotions at once, depending on context. Try feeling angry, scared and happy as you write – it’s fun.

F is for Fingers



These under-appreciated appendages are how you get the words onto the page. The faster and more accurately you can use them, the better. Try exercising them regularly (not like that).

G is for Guts



A writer without fear is a writer to be feared. Throw caution to the wind when you write. There’s no rules that can’t be broken. You want producers to tell you that you have “balls”, even if you don’t.

H is for Humility



Confidence is all well and good, but a little modesty every once in a while can be far more effective in endearing yourself to important people. On the flipside, don’t put yourself down too much.

I is for Imagination



Dream big. Picture a battle between Poseidon and Mr. Motivator, straddled atop a gold-crusted unicorn, leaping between pancake-flavoured rainbows and a melting ice castle. Now write that.

J is for Judgement



Writing is a tough balancing act. You’ve got to judge the appropriate weightings for your project between character and plot, comedy and seriousness, protagonist and antagonist, etc.

K is for Knowledge



If you’ve got more than half a brain, which I assume you do if you’re able to read this, you’ll be able to inject some cold hard facts to lend your project some authority. Research, although dull, can help.

L is for Laptop



Take good care of your laptop, as it most likely contains the majority of your life’s work. Keep it with you where you can, ready for when a new idea strikes or if you just need to unwind with solitaire.

M is for Madness



Look, I’m not saying all writers are slightly insane. I’m just saying “bleep bloop garble glooble swirly line asterisk hashtag pound sign skull and crossbones edible underwear Manchester Airport fluffy”.  

N is for Networking



It’s all about who you know in this business. I’m proud to say that I’ve met a whopping seven people in my life, and two of those people own a television. Unfortunately, both of them are now missing.

O is for Omission



Writing is increasingly about what you don’t say. Silence and inaction can speak volumes. In a few decades, stories will probably be two characters sat in a room looking at each other for 90 minutes.

P is for Place



Find a spot where your creative flow isn’t blocked by a distracting dam and make it your own. It could be a dark cupboard, in the centre of a roundabout or, my personal favourite, in the sewer.

Q is for Questions



What good is a story if it doesn’t ask any questions? Pretty good question, if I do say so myself. Inquire about everything and everyone around you constantly. It will never get annoying.

R is for Representation



Works on several levels – 1) Your story represents certain groups / individuals, 2) Your story is a re-presentation of reality, 3) You represent yourself, as you 4) strive for industry representation.

S is for Story



Well, gee! Didn’t think of that! Enough sass. This is the most fundamental thing you need to be a writer. It could be original, based on a real event / person, an adaptation, anything. You need it.

T is for Twitter



Where better to share daily observations and stories than a network that encourages brevity? Follow the right people, retweet them, get followed, get retweeted, and so on.

U is for Unpredictability



You can spend years studying and learning the ins-and-outs of the craft, but unpredictability is something you can’t be taught. You have to find it within yourself so you can defeat Mecha Hitler.

V is for Visuals



Writing for the screen is all about them sick visuals, yo. I ain’t just chattin’ ‘bout explosions and such. I’m preaching “Show, don’t Tell”. Why have someone say “I’m sad” when you can show them crying?

W is for Watching



Part of researching your industry is watching everything you possibly can. This is the fun part. Nevertheless, choose carefully. Go for critical acclaim, cult success, the intriguing or the terrible.

X is for Xylophone



When you’re provided with a limited number of notes to play with, you need to stretch those notes to their absolute limit to get the most out of them, much like how I’ve stretched this metaphor.

Y is for Yes



Positivity and taking any opportunity that comes your way are the by-products of saying “Yes”. Grab every chance by the shoulders and scream “Yes! Yes! I want you! I need you!” until things get weird.

Z is for Zero



Disregard everything I just told you. You don’t really need anything to be a “writer”. You don’t need riches or an education or even much willpower. I guess we all need something to say though. Damn.

Now you know your ABCs, hurry up and write a script for me.


James Cottle, after studying Scriptwriting for 4 years, is now an embittered real life freelance writer, and seeks to unlearn everything he knows. But he needs your help... Follow him on Twitter @Jxmxsc and share this blog to help spread his anarchic plight for reform amongst the writing masses.

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